Why study Reconstruction?
Reconstruction was a Black-led movement that sought to strengthen the rule of law and have more access to justice. And this movement advocates economic equality and steps progress toward strengthening democracy.
Examining and having to explain Reconstruction would assist a new generation of learners who would challenge the status quo.
Advantages Of Learning Reconstruction Era
-You get to know about the Buried History
-A lesson on defending democratic rights.
–Makes you question if the system of segregation and black disenfranchisement is over.
-Promotion of Racism, Biase and Segregation and its impact on race and democracy
-Awareness of Racial practices that still operate in modern-day society.
Reconstruction’s Revelatory History That Has Been Buried:Â
The Dunning school published the first scholarly book on Reconstruction. The theory says that giving black people rights was the biggest mistake in history because they are incapable of participating intelligently in political democracy. The writer has ascribed the faults and failures of Reconstruction to Black Americans’ ignorance and corruption. Now According to textbooks and teachers, Reconstruction was a terrible mistake. Remember how Mike Pompeo got some flak for saying winners get to write the history books?
White Supremacy Became Advocates Of Racism, Baise, And Discrimination:
Historians could not write about the challenges and limitations that African Americans faced at the time, and many students and readers have no idea what happened or what is happening now as a result of racism bias and open discrimination.
Terrorism that is not foreign but homegrown, like “Ku Klux Klan” led by white Supremacy. And this narrative of hiding supports this terrorism and helps to justify Jim crow’s oppression.
Racial Injustice Origin.:
State Schools are not adequately teaching the history of American slavery; educators are not sufficiently prepared to teach it. And textbooks lack sufficient material on the subject. As a result, students lack a fundamental understanding of the role slavery played.
Radicals Know How To Be Radical Within The Political System:
It was a state law that established slavery, and congress sized the levers of powers in 1871. Racism did not end here, as Andrew Johnson was against all odds. History repeats itself by having a president like Donald Trump used to engage in discriminatory practices, for example, referring to the COVID virus as a Chinese virus.
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Racial Practice That Still Operates In Modern-Day Society
Except for Native Americans, who are still considered citizens of their tribal sovereignties, the principle of birthright citizenship is still with the American people. It is written in the constitution in the 14th amendment and brags for American exceptionalism. No country in Europe recognises birthright citizenship. Arizona does not believe in birthright citizenship.
Failed Freedmen’s Buero:
The failure to provide the formerly enslaved 40 acres of land they promised at the end of the civil war, that loss accompanied by the provision of 160 acres of land in the western part to white families. Most non-white Americans are homeless and spend their lives in public parks and streets.
School Inequality:
The most potent white parents who have influenced schools desired that way. They made individual choices that benefit their children, would gain access to public office, exams to get into the schools, and portfolios to get into the schools. Segregation is practised as Black history receives less than 10% of class time. Eight states do not mention Reconstruction in their curriculum,
Germany, instead, teaches the Holocaust in schools to bring their history to life.
Job Discrimination:
A non-American is more likely to be unemployed, and there are specific jobs where people of colour are over-represented, the lowest paying ones, for instance, food servers, porters, tailors, dry cleaning workers and farmers.
The Rise In Asian American Discrimination:
Mental health crises rise among Asian Americans due to open discrimination and violence they face at work, even remotely.
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Aftermath of Reconstruction
-Most states did not accept black people as equal citizens even after the end of slavery after five years. –The populist movement in 19
th century did try to bring white Americans and black farmers together and failed.
-When the troops left the south in 1877, the state legislature quickly passed the black codes and set criteria for voter qualification. The violations of black Africans were essentially going ignored.
-Inflation became such severe thousands of southern starved to death. They lost
everything they owned, even the loaf of bread, clothes and land.
-Failed of Freedmen’s Bureau.
-Blacks ended up having to fight for civil rights on their own. And white Americans lost interest in Reconstruction by the mids the 1870s