The artists have employed six fundamental principles of design throughout the centuries across all art forms such as floral, painting and landscape design. These are:
1. Balance
2. Focalization
3. Simplicity
4. Rhythm and Line
5. Proportion
6. Unity
1. Balance
The concept of balance is both a mode of seeing and being. The balance of the landscape is more pleasant for us. There are two types of balance that are Asymmetrical and symmetrical. Landscapes that are formalized tend to work in harmony when one aspect is the same as the other. These types of landscapes employ geometric patterns for walkways, plant areas, and the way that plants are trimmed. The balance is usually well-maintained and appears quite rigid. The symmetrical balance is also known as informal balance, differs from one side to the other and appears to be more fluid and easy to move. Landscape designers can design beautiful landscapes by following these rules. These concepts aren’t an outcome of centuries-old art instead, they’re a natural talent that the majority of people possess. The principles are utilized by designers and homeowners to design landscapes that appear “logical” to look at.
2. Focalization
A focal point can be described as an location where the eye first sees the design. Focalization could also be described as the focalization of interest or focalization. Focalization can be described as the most crucial element of an architectural design. It is the front door that is typically the center for a house. To increase the appeal of the entrance to your home, the focal point is typically located close to your front entryway. A focal point isn’t needed for every part that is part of the garden. Landscape designers should not use too many focal points. People are drawn by strange designs, vibrant colors, architectural and artistic designs, as well as sculptures and artwork. Enjoy yourself, mix it up, and make interesting focal areas.
3. Simplicity
Simplicity is precisely the word that it is referring to that is easy. It’s always an ideal idea to keep the landscape neat and tidy instead of making them complicated or overly fussy. Complexity isn’t always an enemy. Landscapes that are complex often include a variety of aspects, like architectural design, lighting as well as water-based features. People are more comfortable and happy with simple landscapes and do not have too many designs, colors, and curves. But this doesn’t mean that they are boring, boring or devoid of creativity.
4. Line and rhythm
A rhythm occurs when something repeats in a landscape in an unbroken interval. The space between the landscape elements is generally space. The rhythm is created by repeating the identical plants, groups of plants , benches, lamp posts or other elements in the design. Lines of landscape are created by the forms and shapes of the planting beds, sidewalks as well as other elements of landscaping. Landscapes can be able to feel “into” their lines and rhythms by how they are constructed. This is the reason why landscapes can be so soothing to our souls.
5. Proportion
The proportion is the way in which all the elements of the landscape interact in terms of the size. This is applicable to all relationships including special vertical ones. Children, people who are short, and tall people each view the world differently. The landscaping design incorporates the dimensions of the lot, of buildings in the form of plants, areas of vegetation, as well as the way in which land is used.
6. Unity
If the other five guidelines for landscaping are effectively implemented in the landscape, the concept of unity is easily assessed. Unity within Landscape design Bendigo is is being the totality of the elements that come together to form an exquisite design. To create a harmonious space patterns, colors sizes, textures, and shapes are all used in conjunction. Numerous designs and shades are used. To create a beautiful design and pleasing appearance lighting, features and shapes of beds all need to be in sync.