Heart diseases are a cause of worry for most people. Various types of heart diseases affect people around the world. Heart diseases must be diagnosed early to prevent severe damage.
You can consult a heart specialist to advise you on necessary precautions and medications if required. The doctor can implement a treatment plan at an early stage. You may not need surgery and can be treated with medicines only if caught early.
Various heart conditions affect the working of the heart in different ways. These conditions are a cause of constant worry and can be pretty stressful. However, you can find ample support and information regarding heart issues. The best heart hospitals in Delhi or any other city can help you with the diagnosis and required treatments.
Different Heart Conditions
Here are a few common heart diseases that affect the efficient working of the heart:
- Coronary Heart Disease
One common heart disease is coronary heart disease. This condition is caused due to the heart’s blood vessels. In coronary heart disease, the coronary arteries become narrow or blocked. It stops or reduces the supply of blood to the heart. It can also cause cardiac arrest or angina.
- Angina
Angina is a disease that causes pain and discomfort in one’s chest, arm, neck, stomach, or jaw. This condition stops or reduces the blood supply to the heart as the arteries become narrow. The clogging of the arteries is called atheroma. Angina in itself is not a disease but a symptom of coronary heart disease.
Angina is a condition in which the heart is not receiving enough oxygen. It is bound to happen when one is performing a strenuous task. It is also prone to happen when the person is under stress. You may determine the causes of an angina attack. It is known as stable angina. If you have unexplained chest, neck, or arm pain, you must seek immediate medical attention. You must also complete a health check-up.
- Unstable Angina
Unstable angina can be a worse form of angina or development of angina. It can also be undiagnosed chest pain. It is caused due to restricted or reduced blood supply to the heart. In these conditions, angina attacks might occur often. Less activity causes unstable angina.
These attacks can occur while resting and can last up to 10 minutes. You must visit their doctor immediately at an occurrence of acute pain in the chest or neck. The best heart hospitals in Delhi can provide you with the proper treatment for your condition. Sometimes until the appropriate tests confirm the diagnosis, the condition is called Acute Coronary Syndrome.
- Heart Attack
A heart attack occurs as a cause of restricted blood supply to one of the heart muscles. During this, the blood supply to the heart muscles is completely stopped.
A heart attack is also known as a myocardial infarction. When this happens, a blood clot forms inside the coronary artery. It leads to damage to part of the heart muscle.
- Heart Failure
Heart failure occurs when the heart cannot perform the pumping function efficiently. When the heart muscle fails to function, it cannot meet the body’s need for oxygen and blood.
It leads to the body developing various symptoms such as shortness of breath and fatigue. This condition is mainly caused by the heart failing to work efficiently.
- Valve Disease
The heart possesses valves that open and close to regulate blood flow through the heart and arteries.
When the valves fail to function effectively, problems occur due to the workload on the heart. These cause shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, and dizziness.
- Congenital Heart Condition
This condition occurs when there is a peculiarity or a defect in the heart. It is usually caused by the underdevelopment of the heart in a foetus inside the mother’s womb. Sometimes, one might be affected by various heart defects. Some defects are life-threatening. These are dangerous immediately to the new born baby or after a few years. The best heart hospitals in Delhi can help treat these conditions.
Conclusion
A healthy body is essential for good quality of life. You must exercise regularly and eat your greens to maintain a healthy heart. If you feel any symptoms, you must consult a doctor in the best heart hospitals in Delhi or the city you live in. The effect of heart diseases may differ according to age, gender, existing health condition, etc.
A regular health check-up and consultation with your doctor can prevent you from severe problems. Alcohol and smoking should also be avoided to prevent such diseases. It is essential to maintain your weight. Obesity is a common factor causing heart diseases. If you take good care of yourself, you can lead a healthy life without worrying about heart diseases.
